Election Commission of India and Electoral Reforms: Issues and Challenges

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Prof. S.A.K. Azad, Annapurna Pattnaik

Abstract

In cooperation with political party and with the objective of voluntary adherence the Model code of practice was formulated in 1968 by the election committee, fulfilling a slowly emerging convergence on some norms that the government of india initially developed before the 1960 election campaign. Consequently, all opposition groups appear to follow the model code as expression of a "voluntary example of political ethics and public ethics" This article examines the processes and methods of organizing fully democratic election by using the code of ethics.Through the study of some instances and the context of its Model Code, the article discusses both the conflicts surrounding the interpretation and implementation of the code as well as the methods by which it consolidates the select committee 's disciplinary authorities in the "special era" that it gained during the "election processes." Researcher have identified the total events in the current electoral exercise and also suggested other proposals for improving the election process. This was one of the most heavily disputed elections reforms in India. The numbers of smaller and nationalist parties having developed into a standard in India, instead of an extraordinary one.

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