THE MESSAGE OF ISLAMIC SCIENTIFIC AND MEDICAL CIVILIZATION IN ANDALUSIA – THE PATH TO ENLIGHTENMENT IN EUROPE

Abstract

The West recognizes, and the testimonies of its scholars, the scientific merit and achievements made by Arab-Islamic civilization, through the efforts of its scholars, for humanity, in various sciences, most notably medical sciences within the framework of what was known as "scientific civilization" and the experimental scientific method that moved scientific research .To advanced stages, which took giant steps that the West benefited from, until it reached what it is today, as European universities were influenced by Arab sciences ، It relied on the huge Arab-Islamic heritage, and its teaching approach became for many centuries .Also, the fact that humanity’s need for treatment is an urgent, inevitable necessity, in the integration of those efforts aimed at eliminating all diseases that were affecting the human body, by trying to explain them, understand their causes, and then diagnose them to find their own treatment, and from there medical studies received great attention.