TRANSFORMATIVE PATHWAYS: NAVIGATING THE EVOLUTION OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN THE MODERN ERA

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Prashant Sudhawar , Keshar Lata Sahu

Abstract

This comprehensive review paper explores the evolution of supply chain management (SCM) from historical origins to contemporary practices. Beginning with an overview of traditional SCM methods and key historical developments, the paper examines how technological advancements, globalization, and shifts towards integration and collaboration have shaped modern supply chains. Case studies of supply chain innovations from companies like Amazon, Zara, Procter & Gamble, and Toyota illustrate successful SCM transformations. The paper also discusses current challenges facing supply chains, such as disruptions and sustainability concerns, and anticipates future trends in SCM, including digital transformation and resilience strategies. Finally, it offers strategies for overcoming future SCM challenges, emphasizing risk management, collaboration, innovation, and sustainability initiatives.

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