GLOBALIZATION AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIAL STRUCTURES: A CRITICAL REVIEW

Abstract

Globalization has become a defining feature of the modern world, impacting various aspects of society, including social structures. This paper provides a critical review of the impact of globalization on social structures, focusing on key themes such as cultural homogenization, social inequality, urbanization, and social movements. The paper begins with an overview of globalization, highlighting its historical evolution and key drivers. It then examines the phenomenon of cultural homogenization, discussing examples and critiques of how globalization has influenced cultural diversity. The paper also explores the impact of globalization on social inequality, including income, gender, and education inequality, highlighting both positive and negative effects. Furthermore, the paper discusses the relationship between globalization and urbanization, examining trends and challenges in urban areas. Lastly, the paper examines the role of globalization in facilitating social movements, discussing its impact on activism and social change. Through this critical review, the paper aims to deepen our understanding of the complexities of globalization and its implications for social structures.