Transformations in the Arab Documentary Film Industry under the Dominance of Digital Streaming Platforms

Abstract

This study explores the impact of digital streaming platforms such as Netflix,
Amazon Prime, and YouTube on the dissemination of Arab documentary films. The study
demonstrates how these platforms have expanded the audience reach for Arab documentaries
by providing access to a global viewership, helping to highlight the social, political, and
cultural issues these films address. Using a descriptive-analytical method, the study offers a
comprehensive understanding of the opportunities available to documentary filmmakers, with
a focus on the creative freedom afforded by digital platforms. Additionally, it examines the
challenges faced by Arab filmmakers, including fierce competition with foreign content,
funding difficulties, and the restrictions imposed by these platforms. The study concludes that
digital streaming platforms present a significant opportunity to support and promote Arab
documentary filmmaking, provided that marketing strategies are improved and analytical
tools are effectively utilized. Practical recommendations are also offered to filmmakers for
achieving greater success on these platforms.